1. 修改 Chess 类 到 Chessman 类

2. 增加 阵营枚举扩展类
3. 增加 棋局裁判类（规则类）
4. 增加 棋盘相关操作，包括棋谱栈操作
5. 修改 移动方法从移动类改到裁判类中，从裁判类来创建移动

ChineseChess.Core/Chess.cs

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-namespace ChineseChess.Core
-{
-    public class Chess
-    {
-        public ChessType Type { get; set; }
-        public ChessCamp Camp { get; set; }
-        public ChessboardPosition Position { get; set; }
-    }
-}

ChineseChess.Core/ChessCamp.cs

@@ -15,4 +15,10 @@
         /// </summary>
         Black,
     }
+
+    public static class ChessCampExtensions
+    {
+        public static ChessCamp RivalCamp(this ChessCamp camp)
+            => camp == ChessCamp.Red ? ChessCamp.Black : ChessCamp.Red;
+    }
 }

ChineseChess.Core/ChessMove.cs

@@ -1,27 +1,10 @@
-using System;
-
-namespace ChineseChess.Core
+namespace ChineseChess.Core
 {
     /// <summary>
     /// 棋子移动步骤
     /// </summary>
     public class ChessMove
     {
-        private ChessMove()
-        {
-
-        }
-
-        public static ChessMove GenMove(Chessboard chessboard, string move)
-        {
-            throw new NotImplementedException();
-        }
-
-        public static ChessMove GenMove(Chessboard chessboard, ChessCamp camp, ChessboardPosition start, ChessboardPosition end)
-        {
-            throw new NotImplementedException();
-        }
-
         /// <summary>
         /// 阵营
         /// </summary>

ChineseChess.Core/ChessReferee.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace ChineseChess.Core
+{
+    class ChessReferee
+    {
+        public static ChessMove Move(Chessboard chessboard, string move)
+        {
+            throw new NotImplementedException();
+        }
+
+        public static ChessMove Move(Chessboard chessboard, ChessCamp camp, ChessboardPosition start, ChessboardPosition end)
+        {
+            throw new NotImplementedException();
+        }
+    }
+}

ChineseChess.Core/Chessboard.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,107 @@
-namespace ChineseChess.Core
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+
+namespace ChineseChess.Core
 {
     public class Chessboard
     {
+        private readonly Stack<ChessMove> Moves = new Stack<ChessMove>();
+
+        private readonly List<Chessman> AlivingChessman = new List<Chessman>(32);
+
+        public event EventHandler<ChessmanMovedEventArgs> ChessmanMovedEvent;
+
+        private void OnChessmanMoved(Chessman chessman, Chessman chessmanKilled)
+            => ChessmanMovedEvent?.Invoke(this, new ChessmanMovedEventArgs(chessman, chessmanKilled));
+
+        public Chessman GetChessmanByPos(ChessboardPosition position)
+            => AlivingChessman.FirstOrDefault(c => c.Position == position);
+
+        public IEnumerable<Chessman> GetChessmenByType(ChessType type, ChessCamp camp)
+            => AlivingChessman.Where(chess => chess.Type == type && chess.Camp == camp);
+
+        public IEnumerable<Chessman> GetChessmen() => AlivingChessman;
+
+        public IEnumerable<ChessMove> GetMoves() => Moves;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// 移动棋子到目标位置，若目标位置存在棋子，则移除
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="chessman">棋子</param>
+        /// <param name="target">目标位置</param>
+        /// <exception cref="MoveException">无法将棋子移动到己方棋子上</exception>
+        private void MoveChessman(Chessman chessman, ChessboardPosition target)
+        {
+            var tar = GetChessmanByPos(target);
+            if (tar != null)
+            {
+                if (chessman.Camp == tar.Camp)
+                    throw new MoveException("无法将棋子移动到己方棋子上");
+
+                AlivingChessman.Remove(tar);
+            }
+            chessman.Position = target;
+            OnChessmanMoved(chessman, tar);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// 移动一步
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="move">移动方式</param>
+        /// <exception cref="MoveException">未找到要进行移动的棋子</exception>
+        public void PushMove(ChessMove move)
+        {
+            var chessman = GetChessmanByPos(move.Start);
+            if (chessman == null)
+                throw new MoveException("未找到要进行移动的棋子");
+            MoveChessman(chessman, move.End);
+            Moves.Push(move);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// 退回上一步
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <exception cref="MoveException">已经退回到初始局面 or 未找到要进行移动的棋子</exception>
+        public void PopMove()
+        {
+            if (Moves.Count == 0)
+                throw new MoveException("已经退回到初始局面");
+            var move = Moves.Pop();
+
+            var chessman = GetChessmanByPos(move.End);
+            if (chessman == null)
+                throw new MoveException("未找到要进行移动的棋子");
+            MoveChessman(chessman, move.Start);
+            if (move.Killed != null)
+                AlivingChessman.Add(new Chessman((ChessType)move.Killed, chessman.Camp.RivalCamp(), move.End));
+        }
+    }
+
+    public class ChessmanMovedEventArgs : EventArgs
+    {
+        public ChessmanMovedEventArgs(Chessman chessman, Chessman chessmanKilled)
+        {
+            Chessman = chessman;
+            ChessmanKilled = chessmanKilled;
+        }
+
+        public Chessman Chessman { get; set; }
+        public Chessman ChessmanKilled { get; set; }
+    }
+
+    public class MoveException : Exception
+    {
+        public MoveException(string message) : base(message)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public MoveException(string message, Exception innerException) : base(message, innerException)
+        {
+        }
+
+        public MoveException() : this("移动失败")
+        {
+        }
     }
 }

ChineseChess.Core/Chessman.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+namespace ChineseChess.Core
+{
+    public class Chessman
+    {
+        public Chessman(ChessType type, ChessCamp camp, ChessboardPosition position)
+        {
+            Type=type;
+            Camp=camp;
+            Position=position;
+        }
+
+        public ChessType Type { get; set; }
+        public ChessCamp Camp { get; set; }
+        public ChessboardPosition Position { get; set; }
+    }
+}